Risk Management: Definition and implementation of Key Controls

14, January

By Eugenio Micheletti* for staffingamericalatina “Efficient” internal controls have to be implemented in each ...

By Eugenio Micheletti* for staffingamericalatina

“Efficient” internal controls have to be implemented in each critical process of the staffing business, to avoid or mitigate deviations.   To automatize controls and not to double them is the key to achieve this efficiency, in a self-control environment that shows transparency and improves corporate image.

Knowing the core business processes and all the necessary tasks to provide the services, and with the goals definition process in place, we have to define the key controls which will allow us to mitigate the business risks and to achieve the budgeted results.

For example:  if the goal is to achieve the 20% of Gross Margin, through the budgeting process we have to introduce a control over the gross margin of each business, detecting those cases below that 20% and defining a procedure to analyze and approve or not the new business. The aim is to avoid “surprises”, ensuring detection of deviations and timely analysis.

We acknowledge as core processes the following:

  • Candidates’ intake: from the cv’s data entry on the website, to the workers’ file management.
  • Orders’ intake: from the tender of services to the clients or potential clients, to the billing and subsequent collections, through the business approval.
  • Payroll and Billing: novelty timesheets reception, payroll and social security’s calculation, billing, additional documentation to the invoice.
  • Purchasing and Accounts payable: includes purchase process, supplier intake controls, accounts payables managements, stock management.
  • Payments and Bank management: financial cash flow, authorization workflow, bank accounts monitoring and reconciliation, and electronic payments.
  • Corporate tax management: national, provinces and municipal taxes: budget, compliance and calculation.
  • Financial closing and Reporting: monthly closing of each module in the ERP; provisions, depreciations and amortizations, accruals, and monthly reporting to compare with budget.
  • Indirect staff management: additions, deletions and novelties in internal staff; file of relevant documentation (changes in staff situation, corporate policies related to security, confidentiality of the information, etc.).
  • IT controls: includes business contingency plan, backup server, license of software, permission matrix for each employee, etc.
  • General controls: in this row we include issues related to corporate governance, principles, values, policies, codes, procedures, law and regulations compliance.


Each of these processes has risks and improvement opportunities that have to be identified and then controls must be implemented, preferably automatic ones, taking care to place them at the right moment and not to double them. This makes them “efficient”.

Self-control as work philosophy

As an essential element of internal staff awareness, each of employees in charge of a process (or part of it) has to be responsible of the results and deviations in it.    From this perspective, controls are a tool to improve results, avoiding or finding deviations in time, and reducing contingencies for the company.    That is to say, the one who does the task is the one who controls himself, keeping the documentation of the control and results on file.

Controls are daily, monthly, quarterly, and it is necessary to monitor the documentation that supports controls, within a framework of formality, providing credibility and sustenance to the internal control system.

Main benefits of this project

A company with an efficient and sustainable internal control system has a better image in the market and with the stakeholders in general. Reducing deviations, contingencies against the company decrease, and generally this reduction means less provision, improving financial results.

As long as the entire internal control system matures, the Board enhances corporate governance, in a virtuous circle that offers more transparency and reliability to the market.    In addition, a desirable and possible effect is the reduction of external audit costs, because it begins from the trust or not in the internal control system, so auditors reduce the quantity of hours dedicated to review it.

Finally, if you value a company using the Discounted Cash Flow Method, you can give high livelihood to your assumptions, because they are based on dependable financial information.

For all these reasons, we conclude that developing these tools allows adding value to our companies.

*Eugenio Micheletti is Director of Emerging Staffing Brokers

emicheletti@emergingsb.com

 

About Emerging Staffing Brokers:

Emerging Staffing Brokers is the main consulting firm in LatAm specialized in processes of M&A for staffing and outsourcing companies.

www.emergingsb.com